A new wavelet based fault detection,classification and location in transmission lines

This paper deals with the application of wavelet transforms for the detection, classification and location of faults on transmission lines. A Global Positioning System clock is used to synchronize sampling of voltage and current signals at both the ends of the transmission line. The detail coefficients of current signals of both the ends are utilized to calculate fault indices. These fault indices are compared with threshold values to detect and classify the faults. Artificial Neural Networks are employed to locate the fault, which make use of approximate decompositions of the voltages and currents of local end. The proposed algorithm is tested successfully for different locations and types of faults.     

柳州市防汛减灾指挥决策系统建设探讨

柳州市防汛决策支持系统经过多年的建设已初具规模,但还存在一些问题,如防汛信息单一、结构不合理、设备潜力没有得以最大发挥等.因此,建立柳州市实时监测系统、水利三维可视化信息管理系统、抓紧进行防汛减灾指挥决策支持系统二期建设、加大对防汛信息资源的开发利用应是今后研究、探讨的主要问题.     

江西省防汛PDA应用系统设计

防汛PDA系统采用B/S和C/S相结合的构架方式,通过GPRS网络平台,能够清晰而灵活的显示出各种防汛工作所需的信息,为防汛工作者提供了全方位的移动指挥办公手段.     

我国建筑石油沥青标准的沿革及现状

论述了我国建筑沥青标准的变化历程及现状,对我国建筑沥青的生产、产品质量情况及现行国家标准GB/T 494-1998《建筑石油沥青》的不足之处进行了分析。提出了今后应生产的建筑沥青品种及应参照美国材料与试验协会标准ASTM D312《屋顶用沥青的标准规格》、我国石化行业标准SH/T0002-1990(1998)《防水防潮石油沥青》,修订GB/T494- 1998的建议。以进一步达到增加建筑沥青牌号,提高建筑沥青质量和使用性能的目的,满足建筑工业的发展对沥青多牌号、高质量、使用性能好的要求。     

PS,LS和煤油体系的界面张力

本文以石油磺酸盐(PS)、木质素磺酸盐(LS)和煤油体系为对象,研究了PS/LS比、盐度、醇、Na_2SiO_3及聚合物对体系界面张力(IFT)的影响,探讨了PS与各组分间的相互作用,结果发现,在一定盐度和混合醇(正丁醇+异丙醇)浓度下,PS/LS>0.3/0.7时,体系可形成中相微乳液,IFT值达1×10~(-3)mN/m左右;LS和聚合物的存在使IFT升高;在表面活性剂驱油体系中,可用廉价的LS部分代替PS。     

鄱阳湖控制浅说

该控制工程主要效益是改变鄱阳湖“夏水冬陆”的现状，成为祖国名符其实的第一大淡水湖，水面与避署胜地庐山和历史名城南昌、景德镇等相连，改善沿湖环境，发展航运，增加水产，开发利用丰富的水资源和旅游资源使之与杭州西湖、瑞士日内瓦湖等并列为世界名湖。     

江西省2005年暴雨洪水特性及水文测报工作

对江西省2005年暴雨洪水特性进行了分析,并对防汛水文测报工作和水文防御山洪地质灾害的经验做了总结.     

矿山岩土工程系统环境质量评价指标体系

矿山现行的环境影响评价及其提交的环境影响报告书,是将矿山开发视为单个建设项目且只注重污染物排放和简单数量分析的单要素评价.本文将矿山开发视为统一系统,充分考虑系统内矿石开采、废石场、尾矿库等岩土工程及其矿岩氧化淋滤产生的毒害物质对矿区及其区域水土环境潜在而长期的影响,建立矿山岩士工程系统环境质量评价的指标体系,以改变矿山环境评价的传统旧式,规范和监督矿山开采行为,实现矿业开发与环境保护的协调发展.     

Prediction and quality control of the melt index during production of high-density polyethylene

In polyolefin processes the melt index (MI) is the most important control variable indicating product quality. Because of the difficulty in the on-line measurement of MI, a lot of MI estimation and correlation methods have been proposed. In this work a new dynamic MI estimation scheme is developed based on system identification techniques. The empirical MI estimation equation proposed in the present study is derived from the 1 ^st -order dynamic models. Effectiveness of the present estimation scheme was illustrated by numerical simulations based on plant operation data including grade change operations in high density polyethylene (HDPE) processes. From the comparisons with other estimation methods it was found that the proposed estimation scheme showed better performance in MI predictions. The virtual sensor model developed based on the estimation scheme was combined with the virtual on-line analyzer (VOA) to give a quality control system to be implemented in the actual HDPE plant. From the application of the present control system, significant reduction of transition time and the amount of off-spec during grade changes was achieved     

厦门市筼筜湖城市防汛排涝现状及其对策

本文通过分析筼筜湖的自然概况、防汛排涝系统设施及实际运行等资料,提出进一步提高筼筜湖防汛排涝能力的对策。